Nelson Mandela A Modern Oratorical Master - 776 Words

History has proven time and again, across every historical era and cultural period, that those who are capable of naturally delivering intelligent and inspirational oratory have the unique potential to inspire individuals to action, motivate the formation of mass movements, and effect social changes on a grand scale. Persuading people to embrace ideological ideals through the effective use of rhetorical skill has been a higher intellectual pursuit since the time of Aristotle and the ancient Greeks, with philosophers, politicians and public figures sharing in the study of oratory and its power to influence action. Throughout the span of human civilization the most momentous events have typically been preceded by the delivery of an impassioned, moving speech, from President Abraham Lincolns decisive Gettysburg Address spurring the emancipation of American slaves to Martin Luther King Jr. and his celebrated I Have a Dream Speech uniting a fractured nation. Of the modern oratorical maste rs, however, it is South African anti-apartheid activist Nelson Mandela who has transformed his innate rhetorical talents into the most lasting legacy of significant social progress. Mandelas blistering critique of the South African governments overtly racist policy of apartheid, delivered defiantly from the dock at his sabotage trial shortly before he was sentenced to life imprisonment, is considered by many to be a masterpiece of modern oration. His inaugural address to the newly

Impact Of The Cold War On The International Realm

American Military University The Impact of the Cold War On Globalization, Human Rights and Independent States Katlynn Lindsay International Politics 502 Professor Peter Ronayne 11 January 2015 Was the Cold War an impact on the international realm? If it was then what are the direct impacts it has made? During the time of the fall of the Soviet Union much of our technology advancements launched for a new global network. This paper will examine how the Cold war impacted globalization, human rights and independence movements. The Cold War was the beginning of a new type of war fighting that created a new type of tactical strategy. It was an arms race and as social media plays more into our world it was the perfect display of a War of Words. Having had the opportunity to live and study at a Russian University in Russia for roughly five months through these experiences chaos and lack of information were shown to become weapons themselves. Options never once considered rise to be the popular choice because in a time of panic it is the only choice. With this research paper I want to focus on 3 major topics but with inserts of personnel experiences as well as tryin g to find connections within the data presented. Historically the Cold War took place between 1945 and 1990 although some International Scholars considered the beginning of the Cold War was in 1917 Russian revelation brought on major changes within Russia’s political and later on historical changes.Show MoreRelatedContemporary Mainstream Approaches : Neo Realism And Neo Liberalism1527 Words   |  7 Pagesand anarchy along with their respective model structures of the international system. Two neo-realist branches study security strategies; these branches are offensive and defensive realism. 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If all factual evidenceRead MoreChina s Foreign Policy Record967 Words   |  4 PagesThrough examination of China’s foreign policy record, particularly post-Cold War, a better understanding of the distinct approaches a realist theorist and a liberal theorist may have to the same event or policy, can be further explored through the lens of China. In his book, International Politics of the Asia Pacific, Ya huda states, â€Å"It is only since the end of the Cold War that China’s leaders have developed policies that recognize that the future security and prosperity of their country requiresRead MoreInternational Orders Emerge After The World War II1407 Words   |  6 PagesIt is true that the theories and arguments of International Relations can help in conceptualizing and understanding the international order. Based on my recent course reading my thesis is that international orders emerge after the major wars that changed the route of history. 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According to this school of thought, the international realm is a moral free ambience in which the state is seen as a rational and uniform player which finds itself in constant conflict with the other states of the system due to the lack of a comprehensive world government, i.e. an international anarchy (Oldemeinen, 2010). Realism is directly contrasting

The world around me free essay sample

Inside this lonely room I am looking out the window, seeking the attention of this unresponsive world. I am really surprised of how Television can be so amusing. Sitting on the dining table, I looked out by surprise witnessing these young kids playing in the rain then thought to myself, I grew up too much. Playing soccer in the house is what I live for and always do. By myself dribbling the ball forward and backwards, there and back, its the most amazing way to kill time and to use your imagination to play. Drifting left and right, I found myself, screaming with pain because I Just hit the side of a wall with my pinky. I fell to the ground laughing and crying with pain. On the walls of my house are these special posters around describing who my family really meant and was about. As I looked up to the sunlight in the sky, I almost gone blind, but the clouds saved me covering the sun and hiding behind this cool abstract, looking everywhere for the moon. We will write a custom essay sample on The world around me or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I found myself searching really hard the at last I found it hiding behind the trees near my house. I thought to myself that IVe found two day stars, the sun and the moon, then I smiled. I witnessed the moon rising up from the horizon as day fell and night came. Looking at the moon, I desired to go up to the moon to be as free and the early bird in the sky. Then as day came I woke up looking at the outside the window. I saw the sun, shining its rays onto the crisp leaves of fall, making the leaves look more orange and attractive that it already was. Then again looking at the heavenly planets of the night, I was able to spot Saturn, I saw many stars, and wasnt able to recognized it so I promised myself that I would follow up on astronomy the following year. I continuously cant stop thinking about stars, so I follow the new on stars and how the U. S searches for any Methane/life forms on other nearby planets.

When Rain Clouds Gather Essay Example

When Rain Clouds Gather Essay How does Bessie Head use symbolism in her novel When rain clouds gather and what effect does it have on the way we read and respond to the story? In the novel When rain clouds gather, Bessie Head uses symbolism to express the transition from the harsh life of tribalism, to the development of modern day co-operatives and the effect it has on the community. One of the main symbolic images in the text is the recurring theme of When rain clouds gather. This incomplete and open statement refers to the progression and change Golema Mmidi is facing now that Makhaya and Gilbert have joined up with the community. Rain clouds gathering at first suggests a negative atmosphere to the novel, as clouds lead to the blockage of the sun and so provide a cold and dark mood. However, rain clouds make a transition from being negative to positive through the book, as it is later discovered that rain clouds gathering are desired and looked forward to, with the Botswana people going so far as to call â€Å"all good things and all good people rain†. Those rain clouds come to symbolize hope, recovery, the rewards of faith, new growth† (P, I). The reader is asked to change his earlier preconception on rain clouds and realize that rain provides water which is a necessity in the Botswana desert. It is required to grow the crops, vegetation, and quench the cattle’s thirst, who provide the only source of income in the village. Moreover, the rain clouds symbolize the villagers of Golema Mmidi getting together once they realize through Makhaya and Gilbert that by co-operating they can achieve much more then they could individually. We will write a custom essay sample on When Rain Clouds Gather specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on When Rain Clouds Gather specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on When Rain Clouds Gather specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer They join forces against Matenge because they have more influence in bigger numbers. The reader is told that â€Å"the rain clouds always gathered in September†, except for now. This signifies the breaking of tribalism and the tradition that has kept the villagers underdeveloped and poor for so long. Those metaphorical rain clouds stop following the routinely tradition, where in they didn’t question their situation, and start exploring new options and ideas. Like the gathering of rain clouds, Bessie Head uses the goats to symbolize Golema Mmidi. She shows how one single goat cannot sustain an entire village, while an entire herd of goats joined together can. The same principal goes to the residents, who united can change their state of living into a better one using co-operatives. â€Å"Goats just walk about all day eating dry paper and bits of rubble and then turn it into meat and milk†, analogues to the villagers who, although having very little, work hard and manage to be content and happy about their lives. Once again the theme of gathering and working together to improve living conditions comes through. In addition to that, the simple images of goats allow the reader to recognize the development of characters, such as Makhaya. The contrast between the simplicity of the goats and Makhaya’s developing life grows larger as the end of the novel nears. â€Å"Makhaya found his own transformation in this enchanting world†, from having nothing and nobody, to gaining respect, family, hope, dignity and a name. He went from being a dangerous refugee to becoming a loved resident. An equally important developing character is Matenge, who is the antagonist of the book since he symbolizes tribalism. â€Å"Chief Matenge really believed he was ‘royalty’/But he was ailing these days†. He went from a chief embodying tribalism to being weakened by the gathering rain clouds, which descended him into oblivion. This eventually led to him dying, because â€Å"he was faced with the progress of mankind†, and would not change his ways. His death symbolizes the end of the tribalism era and the beginning of a developed, modern cash-crop co-operative Golema Mmidi. Another important recurring symbol in the book is fences which represents entrapment. There is both a literal and metaphorical fence surrounding South Africa, Botswana, and Golema Mmidi. The villagers are confined to the geographically poor agricultural areas, where there is hardly rain and vegetation growth is poor because of the temperature. On the other hand the Botswana people are also confined to the fences of traditions or â€Å"The Botswana prison†. They are fenced in by prejudice. Moreover, although the people of Botswana are entrapped in their traditional ways of living, they are oblivious to their oppression. â€Å"A Motswana without any cattle might as well be dead† shows how they are so blinded by traditions and its rules that they don’t realize that reality could be much easier and better for them if they broke away from it. They are ignorant to their suppression because that is the only life they have led; a life where they are mistreated and have no freedom of speech. Whilst this may be true, Gilberts methods allow the reader to see fencing as something positive as â€Å"he explained that without fencing he could not gather all this valuable information [about cash-crops]†. By fencing the land and dividing it into four areas which resulted in more rapid and healthier vegetation, Gilbert managed to modernize the way the villagers act with their environment. However this still allowed them to retain their connection with their original land, just with a new set of rules. Another piece of symbolism in the book is the model village, which acts as a microcosm representing Golema Mmidi. The model village being created by Paulina’s daughter symbolizes how the new generation will lead Golema Mmidi into a developed and more modernized age. Since the girl built it, it might suggest that woman have a more positive future role. â€Å"[Makhaya] held up one of the pieces of wood which he shaped into a palm tree† ,which he then proceeded to add to the minute village, showing the collaboration between genders as Paulina’s daughter and Makhaya worked on it together. This might also suggests that there will be equality in the future. Consequently, because Makhaya helps Paulina’s daughter by planting grass and trees into the model village, it symbolizes the new ideas he will bring to the real Golema Mmidi; it shows a smaller view of what he will put into the village. â€Å"Makhaya crouch[ing] down on one knee beside the miniature village†, leaning over it to plant the trees makes the reader acknowledge that Makhaya will be there to protect the village from harm and mistreatment. In conclusion Bessie Head uses a lot of symbolism in her book through her characters, like Makhaya and Matenge, but also through the surroundings of Golema Mmidi and animals like cattle and goats. This subconsciously aids and emphasis the reality of the story and the message Bessie Head is trying to get across to the reader , about the problems Golema Mmidi has being a microcosm to the problems and potential of the whole of South Africa. How the solution to them is through collaboration, a strong theme running out through the whole of the novel. This suggests that if people work together they can overcome their differences to improve their lives. Bibliography: Head, B. , 2008(1969)), When rain clouds gather, Heinemann Harlow .

Jack Russell Terriers Essays - Terriers, Dog Breeds,

Jack Russell Terriers The Jack Russell terrier is a breed of dog developed in the 19th cent. by an English clergyman, the Reverend John (Parson Jack) Russell, 1795-1883, for hunting. The Jack Russell resembles the fox terrier and, like it, has two varieties, one with a short smooth coat, the other-the Parson Jack Russell terrier-wirehaired. It is a smaller dog than the fox terrier, however, weighing 9 to 18 lb (4 to 8 kg) and standing about 10 to 15 in. (25 to 38 cm) at the shoulder. The color is white with reddish brown, black, or tan markings. The Jack Russell has dark, almond-shaped eyes and V-shaped ears that are carried forward. The terrier is not a recognized American Kennel Club breed and less emphasis has been placed on its conforming to a breed standard than on its abilities as a hunting and companion dog. The breed can become aggressive and destructive if not given the attention and exercise required by a dog bred for hunting. Animal Science

Cover Letter Tips for Receptionists

Cover Letter Tips for Receptionists The job search experts at Best-Job-Interview.com have developed this cover letter template for receptionists looking for their next opportunity. My annotations are italicized after each paragraph- feel free to update and adapt to your experiences or reword to reflect your own voice! The more personalized your letter is for its intended recipient, the better.Your Name   Your Address   Your Contact details (phone and email)  Even if youre submitting online, if youre given the opportunity to upload a document, format it like you would a letter. If youre using an email to send your cover letter, include your name and contact information in your email signature instead.DateMs Mary Stevens   Hiring Manager   ABC Company   15 South Parkway   Long Island, NY 11551  Again, an online submission process can throw a wrench in here, but if there are any contact details for the HR department online, call in and just ask the receptionist who will be reviewing the materials so you ca n personalize your letter. It looks much better than just To whom it may concern and shows youre willing to take initiative and go above and beyond, before youve even landed the interview.Dear Ms. Stevens:Err on the side of Ms over Miss or Mrs. If the gender of a name is ambiguous, the safest option is to use the full name, i.e. Dear Alex StevensYour job posting for a receptionist at ABC company caught my attention immediately as my skills and experience are a close match to your requirements for this position. Im a longtime fan of ABCs work with companies like Generics Inc. Thank you for your consideration of my application and the enclosed resume.   Notice the specificity of the opening paragraph- Jane names the company and indicates she has some knowledge of its work. If shed encountered the post on a specific job site, or even better, received a word-of-mouth referral, she could have mentioned that here as well. Dont try to fake it- actually research any company youre applying to, and try to find some positive mention of them in the news to enrich your letter.I have three years work experience as a receptionist in a large organization where I was responsible for handling all calls and visitors in addition to providing extensive organizational and administrative support. I am a self-directed and independent worker who has taken the initiative to learn as much as possible about the company I work for in order to become a valuable information resource.  Obviously this is a generic version of a skill summary- you would want to name your previous employer and possibly mention a specific example of something youd learned about or a project you initiated. Whats noteworthy is that its not just a repetition of a resume bullet point, but a broader summary.Organizational and planning skills are among my particular strengths. I have developed a number of processes to manage my varied responsibilities tasks and make sure I meet the demands of a fast-paced work envi ronment. I utilize technology to assist me wherever possible and have a good working knowledge of a number of computer applications including MS Office.   This is fairly vague also- an experienced receptionist should be able to refer to specific processes or scheduling and project management programs. If this crossed my consultant desk, I would suggest Jane use more positive language like Im comfortable with content management systems and learning proprietary software on the job.My strong communication skills and outgoing, energetic personality ensure that I provide first-rate customer service to both clients and colleagues. I thoroughly enjoy dealing with a wide variety of people and take pride in being the face of an organization or the first point of contact over the phone.This is where a close reading of the job description comes in handy- highlight aspects of your personality, as Jane does, that will conform to the demands of the job. I like that Jane mentions both outside cl ients and her colleagues, since a good receptionist has to be able to get along with everybody.ABC Company enjoys an excellent reputation and I am confident that I would be an asset to your company. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss my abilities in more depth and am available for an interview at your earliest convenience. Please contact me via phone or email to arrange a convenient time for us to meet. Thank you for your time and consideration and I hope to speak with you soon.End with a note about the company youre applying to, and indicate your availability for an interview. Make sure it doesnt sound like a demand or a hostage negotiation, but is breezy and polite!Sincerely,Jane JobseekerAug 10, Job-Winning Receptionist Cover LetterRead More at Best-job-interview

Golden Temple (Amritsar, India) Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Golden Temple (Amritsar, India) - Research Paper Example History of the Golden Temple The Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib which stands for the Temple of God, is regarded as one of the holiest places in the world and the holiest shrine in Sikhism. It is situated in Amritsar, Punjab, India. It is located at 31.620045Â ° N, 74.876397Â ° E. Amritsar means ‘Pool of Nectar of Immorality’; this was from a tank that was excavated by the fourth guru of Sikhism in 1577 CE who was later called Amritsar, thus, the name of the city which grew around it (Pletcher, 129). In the process, Harmandir Sahib, an impressive house meant to be the abode of God, grew at the centre of this tank becoming a supreme venue of Sikhism. Civilization during the construction of the Golden Temple This structure was erected in the late 16th century under the governance of the forth and fifth gurus. It was constructed under very strict supervision of the authority that had very great influence on the public works at the time. Construction of the Ha rmandir Sahib The construction of the Golden Temple started in 1574 at a site surrounded by a small lake in some thin forest; the land was donated by the Mughal emperor Akbar, the third of the six Mughals, who was so impressed with the lifestyle in the town that as a result gave a parcel of land and revenues of quite a number of villages in the area. Guru Ram Das expanded the lake and constructed a small town surrounding it which he later named after Guru Ram Das as Guru Ka Chak. Between 1581 and 1606, the construction of the full-fledged gurdwara (temple) was done under the leadership of the fifth guru, Guru Arjan Dev (Brockman, 189). The initiation of the construction of the temple was done by Hazrat Mian Mir who laid the first foundation stone in December 1588 CE. Construction was complete by 1601 but refurbishment and decoration continued over the years up to about 1604. Installation of the Guru Granth Sahib was done in the 1660s. In the middle of the eighteenth century, the tem ple was attacked by some Afghans who were later killed by the Sikh army. The temple had to be reconstructed in the year 1760. Size of the Golden Temple The 40.5 square feet temple was constructed on a 67 feet square platform which is centrally located at the Sarovar tank. It has four doors in the four directions; to the East, West, South and North. It has an arch which located at the shore end of the causeway with door frames measuring eight feet, six inches in breadth by ten feet high. It has artistic decorations at the door panes which open to the bridge and walkway leading to the main structure of the Temple. The bridge is with a circumambulatory path which is thirteen feet wide. This path that leads to Har ki Paure, the steps of God, runs round the main place of pilgrimage. The main building of the Sri Harmandir Sahib, a three storied structure, is 202 feet in length and 21 feet in width. Whole of this structure is technically functional. The first floor has its roof at a height of 26 feet and 9 inches with a front decorated with repetition of cusped arches. The Temple has a four feet parapet rising all round the sides with four Mamtees at all the four corners. The third storey rises exactly on top of the central of the main sanctuary. This small square room with three gates holds a regular recitation of Guru Granth Sahib. A low fluted Gumbaz which has a lotus petal motif in relief at the base and an inverted lotus at the top supporting the Kalash is held up on top of this room.